Writers and editors who develop written material for a variety of outlets—magazines, 宣传册, 网站, 广告, 海报, 更应该注意的是写作风格, 语气, 和声音, and best practices in how to write for the outlet and audience you’re targeting. Accuracy and consistency in how we present information about the university, such as the proper and correct names buildings (Nebraskan Union, 华纳大厅), 拼写, 地址, 日期, 以及专业参考, colleges 和programs helps build audience recognition, 理解和清晰.
特别是，请注意对bet36365体育的引用. 在书面交流中, 全名, 内布拉斯加大学科尔尼分校, should be spelled out when the university is first mentioned or cited. Subsequent references should cite “the university” 或联合国K. 注意university不是大写的. Even though it is referring to bet36365体育, it is not a proper name and is not capitalized. (美联社风格).
The AP Style guide is based on the standard for news media, 美联社样式手册, (所谓的“记者圣经”), 这是大多数美国主流媒体使用的.S. 还有一些国际媒体, 主要是报纸和杂志, because of its emphasis on readability and consistency in 拼写, 语法和标点符号. 因为我们的很多作品, copy or stories written about the university are eventually sent or placed with news media outlets as news releases, the AP style is a useful style for all to employ. Not APA or Chicago Manual of Style; not other academic styles.
In web writing, keep in mind search-engine optimization. It’s best to spell out 内布拉斯加大学科尔尼分校 high up on the page, especially in close relation to your primary search term: “At 内布拉斯加大学科尔尼分校’s Department of Biology…” Thereafter, 使用bet36365体育.
Do 不 put bet36365体育 in parenthesis after 内布拉斯加大学科尔尼分校. NEVER do this: “内布拉斯加大学科尔尼分校 (bet36365体育).“同样, initials or acronyms do not go in parenthesis after the full reference: 不: College of 艺术 and 科学 (CAS). Simply place the full reference in your copy/sentence, 然后用缩写或首字母. 你的读者会明白的.
常用的写作规则:
&号(印刷符号) &) are not appropriate replacements for the word and. 不是商学院 & 技术 – instead, 商学院 and 技术.
破折号有两种不同的类型, a long dash (or ‘em’ dash —) and a short (‘en’ dash - ) as well as a hyphen (-). 长长的破折号, sometimes referred by typographers as an ‘em’ dash — is punctuation intended to create an emphatic pause, 突然改变:思想或归属的突然改变. 破折号不等于连字符. When using a dash, a space should exist on both sides of the dash. Because dashes and other punctuation marks do not transfer uniformly in e-mail and electronic media, 这两个破折号可能都需要避免. See the punctuation chapter in the AP Stylebook for more guidelines. A double hyphen (--) may be used in electronic media as a substitute for a long dash, 用连字符代替破折号.
避免. Exclamation points should be used only in quoting a speaker who is exclaiming something: “Fire!” To convey enthusiasm or energy in your writing, use words, not punctuation. 永远不要使用多个感叹号.
时间，天——按这个顺序. 音乐会下午3点开始.m. 8月. 15. Refer to AP style book as to month abbreviations and use them (with a date): Jan.2月.，三月，四月，五月，六月，七月，八月.9月.10月.11月.12月. Months by themselves are fully spelled out (without a date). 不要放“st”、“th”等. 约会之后. 这是8月. 15，不是8月. 15日或8月15日. 9月. 1、不是九月. 1st.
使用一个.m. 和p.m.，而不是上午或下午.
Your punctuation always goes inside the quote marks. “When you quote someone, put the comma inside the quote mark,” Bartling said. Single quote marks, ‘such as this,’ should never be used. Single quotes are for quotes inside of quotes: “Kelly said ‘it’s always best to follow AP rules’,戈图拉说.
Upper-case when in full “Department of 历史,” but lower-case when casual: “history department.”
医生(博士.)是给医生的(按美联社样式). 不要把博士称为博士. Use the assistant, associate or (full) professor titles. 如果有的话，使用命名教授. 记住AP风格, the full title before a name is capitalized: 内布拉斯加大学科尔尼分校 Chancellor Douglas Kristensen; Douglas Kristensen, 总理, 内布拉斯加大学科尔尼分校. 商学院 and 技术 Assistant Professor X; X, assistant professor of x
Check AP Style – numbered streets should be spelled out over 10: Ninth Avenue, 10th Avenue. Spell out when not with a number: 2504 Ninth Ave. (这是bet36365体育的官方地址)
其中一人是校友.
一位女士是校友.
Several men, or a group of men and women, are alumni.
有几位女性是校友.
避免随意提到“明矾”."
No need to up-case Campus unless it’s part of a formal name, of which there are none here at bet36365体育. Historically, we have referred to “west campus,” although there is no formal designation. 我们是一个校园. 大学村是一个独立的校园.
bet36365体育’s learning management system; replaced Blackboard in 2018
AP Style does not agree with the Oxford Comma: No need to put a comma before “and” in a series. 她买了牛奶、鸡蛋和黄油.”
我们不用Mrs., Mr., Ms. 或任何此类头衔，包括博士. (除非是医生). Use last names on second and subsequent reference
使用库欣竞技场而不是Cushing.
You may have a doctorate, or a doctoral degree, but not a doctorate degree.
Please note that there is not a lowercase e (eMail) or hyphen (e-mail) in the word "email".
Emeritus professors are those who retain their rank or title after retirement. Emerita is for women; emeritus is for men; emeriti is plural. Not all retired faculty retain their rank or earn the emerita title. 把这个头衔放在正式头衔之后.
避免 using gender-specific words, such as fireman, policeman, 等. Go for firefighter, police officer, actor (not actor/actress), server (not waiter or waitress). Use the gender pronoun preferred by your source or subject. Them or they is acceptable as a singular gender-neutral pronoun.
也被称为健康和运动.
在新闻或网络写作中从不需要. Use bold, indenting or bullets to set off words, pass年龄 or lists.
避免作为bet36365体育的使用/替代品, 除非是指城市, or the cities of 内布拉斯加大学 campuses.
注意撇号和小写. 学士学位.
官方名称为罗恩和卡罗尔·科普体育场.
This electronic access portal gives students an overview on their university bill and financial aid, 成绩及记录, 课程表及其他资料. 学生 have a username 和password and are able to view reports, 看他们的账单, 把他们打印出来，查看他们的时间表. MyBLUE has virtually replaced all paper reports and most mailings; students do not receive a printed bill, 他们的父母也不知道. 学生 can give access to their MyBLUE records to a parent by sharing their password or granting parent authorization. 教师 also use MyBLUE to see course rosters, register grades and degree grades.
第一次参考, individuals should be identified with first and last names, usually proper name (as opposed to a nickname or "known by" name), 以及学术头衔, 如果合适的话. On second reference, use last name without the title. If two people in the story have the same last name, use both first and last names for both people on all subsequent references.
On second reference, use the last name of a person over age 16. This means all students should be referred to using their last name, never first only. Can use first name only on second reference to children 15 or under.
Depending on the purpose of the report and audience, a nickname may be preferred. Or, the combination of a formal name and nickname (in quotation marks) may be used. Choose whatever is clearest to the reader without being cumbersome. 不要把昵称放在括号里.
使用一个s the abbreviation for the four-institution 内布拉斯加大学 system. "NU system" is often used to differentiate between the system and the 内布拉斯加大学-Lincoln. This is because NU is also a widely accepted abbreviation for the 内布拉斯加大学-Lincoln and its various components, 包括它的体育项目. 它不是联合国或联合国.N. 或联合国.
In general, follow Associated Press style on using numbers. Exceptions can be made especially for more formal documents. GENERAL RULE: Spell out one through nine; use numbers for 10 and above.
带有后缀(-nd， -th等)的数字.): Spell out "first" through "ninth" in street names and amendments to the Constitution. Otherwise, use numbers in all cases (1st, 3rd, 20th, 等.) for political stories and court specifications (3rd District Court, 等.).
这所学院有九个优等生. 该学院有480名学生.
也有很多例外. 何时使用数字:用数字表示地址, 年龄, 飞机, 衣服的大小, 日期, 维, 高速公路, 在单词百万之前, 欧元, 等., 钱, percent年龄 (except when they start a sentence), 食谱, 速度, 温度(零度除外), time, weight and years (except when they start a sentence).
“网络世界” is no longer used, it’s 内布拉斯加大学 在线. When referring to bet36365体育 distance-learning, eCampus is preferred.
use the full, 10-digit phone number in all instances (exception: directory). 308 - 865 - xxxx. 使用连字符(而不是句号).
Capitalize when using as part of a title with a name. 摄政王保罗·肯尼. 董事们将于周一来访.
Said” is preferred over “says” in most news writing. 它比“指示的”或“陈述的”更可取.”
It is not necessary to apply superscript to ordinal numbers, 就像第11章一样, (11), 尤其是在地址上. Some word processing programs apply superscript automatically; this should be turned off. The regular, lower type is preferred in ordinal numbers in most uses, particularly news.
Use “theater” (AP style) when speaking generally of a theater for movies, plays, 等. Only use “theatre” if it’s the proper spelling of a venue. Proper names vary: The department in the College of Fine and Performing 艺术 is the Department of Music, 剧院, 和舞蹈. Miriam Drake 剧院, Studio 剧院, 剧院 Design Lab.
现在是中午，不是中午12点. When publicizing an event to a statewide audience, consider specifying Mountain and/or Central times, particularly if an event is being held in western Nebraska’s Mountain time zone. Time zone identifiers are CST/CDT and MST/MDT (depending on whether the date is during standard or daylight time).
Use “today” in news releases when talking about the day in which the release is being issued. (这在发布时应该很清楚. 使用合适的日期线样式.)
Do 不 use “tomorrow,” “yesterday” or “last night.用具体的日期来代替，这样更清晰. On the web, day-specific references should not be used. 使用日期. 一周中没有一天是必要的.
内布拉斯加大学林肯分校(连字符), 内布拉斯加大学奥马哈分校, 内布拉斯加大学医学中心. The Institute of Agriculture and Natural 资源 is the university’s land-grant institution and a common reference being “east campus,” yet IANR includes the extension and research centers throughout Nebraska. 缩写为UNL、UNO、UNMC和bet36365体育. 从未使用过unaha，连字符也没有.
Refer in all instances to bet36365体育’s distance learning unit. Note that “网络世界” is no longer used, it’s 内布拉斯加大学 在线.
Place web 地址 within the regular body copy. It is not necessary to place carats <> around a Web address. 避免 language that indicates things like “click here.”(ADA). Simply activate the hotlink, using your web styles to set the link off (underline/change of color). In your non-web writing, delete the “http” from the address when the address starts with www. You may omit the www if it’s obvious it is a website (typically the .edu/.com/.Org后缀提醒读者). If the address doesn’t start with “www,” (and not all do) use the http. If a Web address falls at the end of a sentence, use a period.
